Brazilian Jiu-jitsu (BJJ) is also known as the “gentle art” and involves manipulating an opponent’s force against themselves instead of confronting it with one’s own force. It teaches that proper application of technique and leverage can successfully allow a smaller person to defend themselves against a much bigger, stronger opponent. In lieu of striking, the methods for defeating an opponent are by applying grappling (ground fighting) techniques such as joint locks, chokes and throws. Matches usually end with a submission, but due to time constraints, points are accumulated through superior position.